WW1 POW Camps Updates!

-
Shipley Moss.

We have discovered that the quarry where the prisoners worked was owned by Stobart’s "Knitsley Fell  Gannister Company", and the gannister was used to produce special bricks designed to stand the intense heat of iron production kilns. Thanks to Billy Francis from the UK Bricks and Brickworks Past Facebook group, we can see some of the bricks Stobarts produced for their iron blast furnaces. Thanks to John S Alderson for the information. This wonderful group can be found at: UK Bricks and Brickworks Past.



Eastgate

Thanks to a (yet another!) friendly and helpful Weardale farm owner, we managed to take these images of the ruined buildings of the site of the Eastgate POW camp. Hopefully, we will be able to undertake some archaeology at the site.










Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Plate Layer’s Hut

-
Image
  Plate Layer’s Hut The Deerness Valley Way Railway Path runs for nearly 14 km from Broompark to Crook, following the route of the former railway, which closed in 1964 1 . There is now little to show of its industrial past, as with many parts of the Deerness valley, any such heritage has been removed or buried. Shortly after leaving Waterhouses, the path climbs steadily until it crosses the Wolsingham road. Along the track, a gate off to the left leads to an overgrown field that slopes steeply down to Stanley Beck*. Lying close to the stream are the ruins of an old building that still retains its original layout, consisting of two rooms and a small door. According to Durham Cathedral's Archaeologist and local resident Norman Emery, the cottage belonged to a ‘Platelayer’. Early in the 19th century, railway lines were constructed using ‘plateways’,  L-shaped rails which were designed to carry coal trains. Although early 19th century railway designers develo...
Read more

World War 1 Prison Camps In County Durham

-
Image
While we quite rightly remember those who fought and gave their lives to defend our country during the First World War (my grandfather served as a Royal Naval Reserve and his brother lost his life), we have almost forgotten the 116,000 German troops who were imprisoned in this country. Across the UK, there were 563 POW camps, with research revealing four located in County Durham. A labour shortage due to conscription necessitated German POWs being put to work, and the Durham camps were situated in Weardale, a significant source of raw materials such as lead, iron, coal, lime and gannister. Shipley Moss. Situated just over a mile away from Harperley Camp 93, the well-known WW2 POW camp, a WW1 camp was established at Shipley Moss. Like Harperley and other POW camps, the prisoners originally lived in tents while they built the camp. Of the four Durham camps, Shipley Moss appears to be the only one to have standing archaeological remains. A brick-built circular enclosure with a circumf...
Read more

World War 1 Prison Camps In County Durham - The wider view

-
In his excellent paper 'Landscapes of Internment: British Prisoner of War Camps and the Memory of the First World War' *, Professor Tim Grady emphasises that "Britain's memory culture" concentrated on the British troops that fought on the Western Front and forgot the contribution made by German POWs to our industrial heritage through their work on land drainage, river clearance, agriculture, mining, quarrying, railway maintenace etc. Also forgotten are the inevitable interactions between the POWs and their British co-workers and local residents. *Journal of BritishStudies 58 (July2019):543–564.doi:10.1017/jbr.2019.7© The North American Conference on BritishStudies, 2019
Read more